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IncreasingMedium2026-07-24

SEBI adjudication order on CDSL November 2022 malware attack

SecuritiesOtherCyberCapital MarketsIndiaConf: Medium
Regulatory Event

SEBI issued an adjudication order in the matter of the Central Depository Services India Limited (CDSL) malware attack of 18 November 2022.

Analysis

SEBI has adjudicated the 2022 CDSL malware incident, reinforcing supervisory expectations on cyber resilience for critical market infrastructure. The order signals that lapses in cybersecurity governance at depositories will attract enforcement, raising the bar for MIIs and their participants on incident detection, reporting, and remediation.

Relevance

Sets precedent for enforcement against MIIs on cyber failings; participants and custodians relying on depositories face indirect operational and reputational exposure.

Required Action

Action Required

Review depository and market infrastructure cyber incident response, patching, and reporting controls against SEBI's adjudicatory findings.

Justification

First-order enforcement against a core Indian market infrastructure for a cyber incident; shapes future cyber supervisory expectations.

Control Commentary

Reassess reliance on CDSL as a critical service provider. Validate cyber incident notification SLAs, review third-party risk assessments of depositories, and align internal cyber controls with SEBI's evolving expectations for MIIs.

Source

SEBI adjudication order in the matter of Central Depository Services India Limited malware attack on November 18, 2022.

RH-2026-07-23-025